Replaces the pre-pivot v0 scaffold doc (preserved in git history) with
the as-built spec: the five layers and their dependency directions, the
machine-enforced import law (four zones + the two documented-only
rules), ports/adapters and the two composition roots, the extraction
pipeline as sole graph writer (division of trust, merger invariants,
probe-attribution resolution, the v1 trigger seam), the pure read
channel, the turn seams, minimal observability, the testing strata, and
the deferred-with-links list. The doc states it describes the system,
not an intention — it changes with the commit that changes the system.
README reference updated (was: 'pre-pivot v0 scaffold — history only').